HOW TO USE WEIGHTS FOR EXERCISE
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Weights are used to build muscles of limbs and the chest.
Weights used at home or gym are divided
into Free Weights and Machine Weights.
Free weights are bars with weights at each
end.
The bars can be long -bar bells or short -dumbbells.
Dumb bells can be lifted with one on each
arm to keep the muscle enlargement equal or both hands can be exercised with
one dumb bell at the same time.
Weight training should be graded by
gradually increasing the weights and the ‘sets’ of exercises (repeats) over a
period of weeks. Exercise depends on what muscles are required to be grown.
Usually one undergoes a routine, phased out
set of weights in a planned manner involving the core muscles, upper and lower
limb muscles.
While using the free weights, it is a good
practice to leave them back in a graded fashion on the rack after use. Dropping
heavy free weights can cause damage on toes either directly or by rolling.
While using weights with bar bells and the
side weight plates, it is useful to have trainer or another user around so that
accidental crushing of chest etc can be avoided. Another person helping to
relieve the weight plates with bar bell from you at the end of the exercise
also improves confidence while upgrading the weights.
Machine weights are fixed to the structures
and hence are easier to use. They have more of protective mechanisms to avoid
accidental trauma. They cost more than the free weights and require regular
maintenance.
As to which system of weight training is
better- free weights or machine weights, there is no clear difference. Free
weights are cheaper and inexpensive and promote whole body stabilization due to
real life situation. Machine weights can be used to adjust to body dimensions
and one must ensure the full range of movement of joints.
At the end of the day, free or machine
weight use depends on the user, which he or she is comfortable with. The proper
technique is more important than the method of weight used to improve
resistance.
Stretching the particular group of muscles
before and after use of weight lifting goes a long way in avoiding muscle
strain and trauma.
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